At the center of Gherasim Luca’s surrealist imagination, the unborn woman is both, idea and reality of desire. We can find this idea in the poems published in Alge magazine, starting with 1933, that refers to the myth of the eternal feminine symbolized by the fascinating Barbară and the other tales Pătrundere, Deve‑ lopări, or the most disturbing Femeia Domenica d’Aguistti, in one of the most violent versions of the female body in the guise of monstrous; to finally get to The unborn woman of The Inventor of Love, representing the enigma that arouses love and desire in those who worship her and would like to release her in relation to a man who is no longer constrained by the totalitarian castration complex of Oedipus. The reality of the woman’s body is a physical reality of desire. The unborn woman and her body represent the place of language and silence for Gherasim Luca, the place where the word really finds its place. From Jacque Lacan’s perspective, the woman’s poetic body represents a need of love which dyna‑ mically stands sideways from desire. If the woman, according to Freud, is a puzzle, we talk about where religion and psychology stop, with Gherasim Luca we can say that The unborn woman is the place of language, the place where the word finds it’s real place. The invention of The unborn woman is the secret of the poetic miracle, revealed by Luca, who allows the human subject to experience the language when interacting with the absolute alterity which later contains it. Starting with the female body and the female as an idea, Luca will theorize the poetic and philo‑ sophic concept of the desire to be desired. Desire will be, as for Lacan, the essence of human being. If the feminine body is the object of sexual impulses, object represented by the complexity of partial objects of impulses derived from this desire, The unborn woman becomes the main point of attraction which represents the cause of this desire. Desire, as we know from Freud, is uncon‑ scious; in reality, it is related to a lack of something. If the desire seems to refer to an object, it is always at the cost of illusion. Upon Luca, there will be no contradictions between The unborn woman and the female body because the desire doesn’t know what it wants. Desire has no object, or rather it’s purpose is infinite and is beyond any imaginable or conceivable limited purpose.

Gherasim Luca şi “la délivrance TOTALITAIRE par l’amour”

ROTIROTI, Giovanni Raimondo
2016-01-01

Abstract

At the center of Gherasim Luca’s surrealist imagination, the unborn woman is both, idea and reality of desire. We can find this idea in the poems published in Alge magazine, starting with 1933, that refers to the myth of the eternal feminine symbolized by the fascinating Barbară and the other tales Pătrundere, Deve‑ lopări, or the most disturbing Femeia Domenica d’Aguistti, in one of the most violent versions of the female body in the guise of monstrous; to finally get to The unborn woman of The Inventor of Love, representing the enigma that arouses love and desire in those who worship her and would like to release her in relation to a man who is no longer constrained by the totalitarian castration complex of Oedipus. The reality of the woman’s body is a physical reality of desire. The unborn woman and her body represent the place of language and silence for Gherasim Luca, the place where the word really finds its place. From Jacque Lacan’s perspective, the woman’s poetic body represents a need of love which dyna‑ mically stands sideways from desire. If the woman, according to Freud, is a puzzle, we talk about where religion and psychology stop, with Gherasim Luca we can say that The unborn woman is the place of language, the place where the word finds it’s real place. The invention of The unborn woman is the secret of the poetic miracle, revealed by Luca, who allows the human subject to experience the language when interacting with the absolute alterity which later contains it. Starting with the female body and the female as an idea, Luca will theorize the poetic and philo‑ sophic concept of the desire to be desired. Desire will be, as for Lacan, the essence of human being. If the feminine body is the object of sexual impulses, object represented by the complexity of partial objects of impulses derived from this desire, The unborn woman becomes the main point of attraction which represents the cause of this desire. Desire, as we know from Freud, is uncon‑ scious; in reality, it is related to a lack of something. If the desire seems to refer to an object, it is always at the cost of illusion. Upon Luca, there will be no contradictions between The unborn woman and the female body because the desire doesn’t know what it wants. Desire has no object, or rather it’s purpose is infinite and is beyond any imaginable or conceivable limited purpose.
2016
Au centre de l’imaginaire surréaliste de Gherasim Luca, la femme non née est à la fois idée et réalité du désir. Idée, que l’on retrouve dans des poèmes qui ont été publiés dans la revue Alge à partir de 1933, et qui renvoie au mythe de l’éternel féminin que symbolisent les fascinantes Barbară, et les autres fées de Pătrundere, Developări, ou la plus troublante Femeia Domenica d’Aguistti dans une des versions du corps féminin plus violente sous les traits du monstrueux; pour arriver enfin à La femme non née de L’Inventeur de l’Amour, représentant l’énigme qui suscite l’amour et le désir chez ceux qui lui vouent un culte et la voudraient libre à l’égard d’un homme qui n’est plus assujetti et obsédé par le complexe castrateur et totalitaire de l’Oedipe. La réalité du corps de la femme est une réalité psychique du désir. La femme non née et son corps sont pour Gherasim Luca le lieu du langage et du silence où la parole a vraiment lieu. Cette parole du corps poétique de la Femme est en principe une demande d’amour qui se situe dynamiquement en-deça et au-delà du désir, selon la perspective de Jacques Lacan. Si la Femme, selon Freud, est l’énigme dont on parle où s’arrête la psychologie et la religion, avec Gherasim Luca on peut dire que La femme non née est le lieu du langage où la parole a vraiment lieu. L’invention de La femme non-née est le secret du miracle poétique, révélé par Luca, qui permet au sujet humain l’expérience de la langue quand il entre en contact traumatique avec l’altérité plus absolue qui depuis toujours le contient. À partir du corps féminin et de l’idée de la femme, Luca théorisera le concept poétique et philosophique du désir de désirer. Le désir sera, comme pour Lacan, l’essence de l’homme. Si le corps féminin est l’objet des pulsions sexuelles, objet qui est représenté par la diversité des objets partiels des pulsions qui dérivent de ce désir, La femme non née devient le pôle d’attraction qui représente la Cause de ce désir. Le désir, depuis Freud on le sait, est inconscient; il est, en réalité, relation à un manque. Si le désir paraît se référer à un objet, c’est toujours au prix d’une illusion. Il n’y aura donc pas de contradiction entre La femme non née et le corps féminin, selon Luca, parce que le désir ne sait pas ce qu’il désire. Le désir n’a pas d’objet, où plutôt son objet est infini et se situe au-delà de tout objet limité imaginable ou concevable.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11574/170820
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